The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare has launched the ‘Namo Drone Didi’ scheme, aimed at empowering women-led Self-Help Groups (SHGs) through the introduction of drone technology in agriculture. Under this central scheme, 15,000 selected women SHGs will receive drones for providing rental services to farmers, specifically for the application of liquid fertilisers and pesticides. Scheduled to run from 2024-2026, the initiative is set to boost rural incomes and foster economic independence, with each SHG expected to generate an additional income of at least ₹1 lakh annually.
Key Features of the Namo Drone Didi Scheme
The ‘Namo Drone Didi’ scheme offers a range of features aimed at supporting women SHGs and enhancing agricultural productivity across India.
Financial Support and Accessibility
The scheme offers significant financial assistance, covering up to 80% of the cost of drones and related accessories, capped at ₹8 lakhs. To manage the remaining 20% of the expense, SHGs can apply for loans from the National Agriculture Infrastructure Financing Facility (AIF), which comes with a 3% interest subvention, making advanced agricultural technology more accessible for SHGs.
Collaborative Implementation
‘Namo Drone Didi’ is a joint initiative of the Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, the Department of Rural Development, and the Department of Fertilisers, with key support from Lead Fertiliser Companies (LFCs). These collaborations aim to pool resources for effective deployment and sustained support for SHGs, ensuring comprehensive rural coverage and meeting specific local needs.
Cluster-Based Approach
The scheme is designed to identify demand-driven areas where drone use can be economically beneficial. Selection of SHGs will be based on clusters in rural regions under the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM), prioritising locations where farmers commit to drone services. Through this cluster approach, the scheme maximises efficiency by targeting high-demand zones for agricultural drone applications.
Specialised Training for SHG Members
Members of selected SHGs will receive comprehensive training on drone operations. A designated SHG member will undertake a 15-day programme, including five days of mandatory drone pilot training and an additional ten days focusing on agricultural applications such as fertiliser and pesticide deployment. Another member, or a family member interested in repair and maintenance, will receive training as a drone assistant, ensuring SHGs can manage operations independently.
Support and Infrastructure from Lead Fertiliser Companies (LFCs)
LFCs are central to the scheme’s success, facilitating connections between SHGs and drone manufacturers, aiding with procurement, and ensuring seamless maintenance and repairs. LFCs will also promote the use of nano-fertilisers, enhancing the environmental and economic efficiency of agricultural practices.
Benefits of the Namo Drone Didi Scheme
Empowerment of Women
The scheme offers women SHG members specialised training in drone technology, providing them with advanced skills that increase their value in the agriculture sector. Equipped with drone technology, they can perform precision tasks such as crop monitoring and soil analysis, fostering self-reliance and sustainable growth.
Improved Agricultural Efficiency
Drones equipped with GPS and sensor technology offer precise application of pesticides and fertilisers, minimising the overuse of chemicals. This targeted approach reduces environmental impact and cuts costs for farmers, boosting efficiency in traditional agricultural practices.
Skill Development and Knowledge Expansion
Through drone technology training, SHG members will gain essential skills in modern agricultural practices, including soil assessment, nutrient application, and field monitoring. These skills promote better irrigation management and allow detailed land analysis, essential for optimising crop yields and managing resources efficiently.
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Community Building and Networking
The Namo Drone Didi scheme fosters a collaborative environment for women to share insights, best practices, and challenges with one another, strengthening bonds within the community. Participants gain access to workshops and forums with agricultural experts and mentors, enhancing their professional networks and providing them with valuable support channels.
With the Namo Drone Didi scheme, the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare aims to not only boost agricultural productivity but also promote gender inclusivity in the agricultural technology landscape, equipping women with essential skills and resources to contribute significantly to India’s rural economy.
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