Guwahati: The concerted efforts of women from local communities have been pivotal in Aaranyak’s sustained endeavors to mitigate the human-elephant conflict (HEC) in various hotspots across Udalguri, Baksa, and Tamulpur districts of Assam.
Supported by the SBI Foundation (SBIF), Aaranyak has actively engaged with communities to address the challenges posed by HEC.
Women from these communities have been central to Aaranyak’s initiatives, focusing on economic empowerment by providing livelihood options and imparting skills in administering first aid during HEC-induced emergencies. Additionally, efforts have been made to ensure the safety and security of women’s lives and livelihoods through the installation of solar-powered fences and other HEC mitigation tools.

The introduction of solar-powered fences has significantly alleviated the fear of wild elephant encounters among women in HEC-affected villages. They can now carry out their daily activities and income-generating tasks without fear, thanks to the protection provided by these fences.
Rita Boro, a community volunteer from Segunbari village in Udalguri District, exemplifies the impact of Aaranyak’s initiatives. After participating in a First Aid training program supported by the SBI Foundation, Rita has actively contributed to conducting similar training sessions in her locality. Her quick thinking and application of first aid skills helped save a man with severe leg injuries, highlighting the importance of such training in HEC-affected areas.

In another inspiring endeavor, eighteen women from self-help groups in Badlapara village, Udalguri district, ventured into cultivating alternative crops like turmeric and black lentils, which are not foraged by elephants.
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Despite facing challenges, including crop trampling by elephants, these women successfully cultivated turmeric and erected wire fencing to protect their crops. This collaborative effort demonstrates the resilience and determination of the community in overcoming adversities.
Anaithi Boro, a single mother from Salguri village, has also benefited from Aaranyak’s support in cultivating crops less palatable to elephants. By cultivating mustard seeds, Anaithi has not only safeguarded her crops but also enhanced her livelihood options.
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