Assam villagers trained to grow anti-elephant lemon fences

Guwahati: In a bid to empower villagers affected by human-elephant conflict (HEC) and supplement their income, a training program on Assam lemon cultivation was conducted by Aaranyak and the British Asian Trust. The training was held in Konwarbam, Jeypore, and Dibrugarh and focused on imparting knowledge to 38 villagers from three nearby villages.

The key objective of the training was to equip the villagers with the skills necessary to cultivate Assam lemons, which can serve as an effective bio fence against HEC. When planted in a specific pattern, with lemon plants arranged in three rows and alternate positions, the bio fence becomes a deterrent to elephants and helps protect crops.

The training, supported by the Darwin Initiative in collaboration with the KVK, Dibrugarh, was led by experts Sharmistha Borgohain and Sanghamitra Sarmah. They provided hands-on demonstrations on the plantation process, pest management, harvesting season, and market prospects to encourage the villagers to generate additional income through lemon sales.

Dr Alolika Sinha, Conservation Biologist at Aaranyak, expressed gratitude for the partnership with the local villagers and extended partial support to 15 beneficiaries with lemon saplings to initiate the bio fence. The initiative aligns with Aaranyak’s and British Asian Trust’s efforts to promote human-elephant coexistence in Assam and Meghalaya.

The training program commenced with a brief deliberation on the importance of the training by Aaranyak’s Bidisha Borah, attended by senior officials and the project team. Aarayak’s Ejaj Ahmed and Dhantu Gogoi, with village champion Rajib Chetia, facilitated the event. Pre and post-evaluations were conducted through a questionnaire to assess the knowledge gained by the trainees.

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