Roopak Goswami, Author at EastMojo - Page 23 of 106

Northeast India: From hidden gem to tourism powerhouse

Northeast emerging as the new tourism powerhouse

by Roopak Goswami October 24, 2025October 24, 2025

Gangetic river dolphins in Assam decline in the wake of anthropogenic pressures

India’s river megafauna face research and policy gaps

by Roopak Goswami October 24, 2025October 24, 2025

Climate change pushing Bengal Slow Loris toward extinction, warns global study

by Roopak Goswami October 23, 2025October 23, 2025

Northeast India a major hotspot for zoonotic diseases, new study warns

by Roopak Goswami October 22, 2025October 22, 2025

Sikkim records 21, Arunachal Pradesh 36 snow leopards in India’s first nationwide census GANGTOK: India’s first-ever Snow Leopard Population Assessment in India (SPAI), conducted from 2019 to 2023, has placed Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh among the key eastern Himalayan habitats, documenting 21 and 36 snow leopards respectively. The findings, released on 30 January 2024, mark India’s first systematic and scientific estimation of the elusive high-altitude species. Across the Himalayan region, the exercise estimated a total national population of 718 snow leopards. The highest numbers were recorded in Ladakh (477), followed by Uttarakhand (124), Himachal Pradesh (51), Arunachal Pradesh (36), Sikkim (21) and Jammu & Kashmir (9). The SPAI survey covered nearly 1,20,000 sq km of potential habitat, deploying one of the largest wildlife monitoring exercises undertaken in the country. Survey teams walked 13,450 km of transects for sign surveys and installed 1,971 camera traps, resulting in 1.8 lakh trap nights and the identification of 241 individual snow leopards. The assessment followed a rigorous two-stage scientific method—mapping distribution through occupancy-based sampling and estimating abundance through stratified camera-trap surveys. Coordination was led by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII), with participation from all snow-leopard range states and local conservation partners. With SPAI establishing India’s first reliable population benchmark, the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change launched SPAI 2.0 during Wildlife Week 2025 to further strengthen scientific monitoring, structured assessments and community participation across high-altitude landscapes. Snow leopard conservation receives central support under the Species Recovery Programme of the Centrally Sponsored Scheme Development of Wildlife Habitats. The species is one of 24 priority animals identified for targeted protection. SPAI now forms the foundation for the Ministry’s expanded conservation action plan with a focus on long-term monitoring and enhanced community engagement. Under the National Snow Leopard Ecosystem Protection Priorities (NSLEP), the Ministry has prioritised actions such as Project Snow Leopard (PSL)—developed in consultation with Himalayan states—and SECURE Himalaya, which integrates wildlife protection with livelihood measures for mountain communities. Snow leopards are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, providing the highest level of legal safeguarding. India’s conservation strategy focuses on securing high-altitude habitats through strengthened protected-area management, landscape-level planning and community-based stewardship. Large tracts of snow-leopard terrain are safeguarded through designated biosphere reserves, including the Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve in Himachal Pradesh—part of UNESCO’s World Network of Biosphere Reserves—alongside Nanda Devi and Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserves. The Ministry has noted that long-term protection of high-altitude ecosystems depends on preventing habitat degradation, improving landscape management, and ensuring coordinated scientific monitoring undertaken jointly by state governments and conservation agencies.

Himachal’s united effort tracks elusive Snow Leopards in record time

by Roopak Goswami October 18, 2025October 25, 2025

How indigenous knowledge helped experts detect Pangolins in Arunachal

by Roopak Goswami October 17, 2025October 17, 2025

I stand in shame: Hemant Bangur’s stark admission on worker neglect in tea gardens

by Roopak Goswami October 16, 2025October 16, 2025

India charts 65 GW hydropower roadmap for the Brahmaputra Basin

India charts 65 GW hydropower roadmap for the Brahmaputra Basin

by Roopak Goswami October 14, 2025October 14, 2025

News

Northeast home to India’s second-largest elephant population

by Roopak Goswami October 14, 2025October 14, 2025

Experts redefine future of tea at India International Tea Convention

by Roopak Goswami October 14, 2025October 14, 2025